Lindfield, New South Wales
Lindfield Sydney, New South Wales | |||||||||||||||
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Population | 10,943 (SAL 2021)[1] | ||||||||||||||
Established | 1815 | ||||||||||||||
Postcode(s) | 2070 | ||||||||||||||
Elevation | 106 m (348 ft) | ||||||||||||||
Area | 5.17 km2 (2.0 sq mi)[2] | ||||||||||||||
Location | 13 km (8 mi) north-west of Sydney CBD | ||||||||||||||
LGA(s) | Ku-ring-gai Council | ||||||||||||||
State electorate(s) | |||||||||||||||
Federal division(s) | Bradfield | ||||||||||||||
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Lindfield is a suburb on the Upper North Shore of Sydney in the state of New South Wales, Australia. It is 13 kilometres north-west of the Sydney Central Business District and is in the local government area of Ku-ring-gai Council. East Lindfield is a separate suburb to the east, sharing the postcode of 2070.
This suburb of 5.17 square kilometres contains residential housing of California bungalow and federation style, in double brick and tile construction. Australian native bushland in Garigal National Park and Lane Cove National Park borders the suburb.
History
[edit]Lindfield was originally the home of the Kuringgai indigenous people.[3]
Europeans first became active in the area in around 1810, when the colonial government set up a timber gathering camp staffed by convicts.[3] The first land was granted in 1815 as a settlement when farmers cultivated the area. By the 1840s, fruit growing and farming became the suburb's primary industries.[3] Settlement began to increase in the latter half of the nineteenth century. The Lindfield railway station opened in 1890,[4] and Lindfield Post Office opened on 5 January 1895.[5] Land values increased in the area around the railway and more professionals moved into the area.[3]
The name "Lindfield" means a clearing in the lime forest, and derives from the name given by an early landowner, Francis List, to a cottage he built in the area in 1884.[3] List likely named his cottage after Lindfield, Sussex, England.[3] When a railway line came through the area in 1890s, the name of the property was used to identify the station and neighbourhood.[6]
Lindfield saw significant development during the early 20th century, with a mix of housing, schools and commercial buildings. It bolstered the expansion of public transport, including bus routes, and later, the introduction of trolley buses in the 1930s. It became a popular area for families looking for a suburban lifestyle in close proximity to the Sydney CBD.[citation needed]
During the years after World War II the suburb experienced significant growth.[6]
Today Lindfield is a leafy suburb with a set of maintained real-estate residential houses in combined styles of California bungalow and Federation architecture.[citation needed]
Heritage listings
[edit]Lindfield has a number of heritage-listed sites, including:
- 33 Tryon Road: Tryon Road Uniting Church[7]
Tourism
[edit]Lindfield has a mix of natural beauty, suburban tranquility and easy access to the city's attractions. While not a major tourist hub, it has some appealing features for visitors seeking a peaceful retreat close to Sydney.
Lindfield has a pleasant suburban village-like atmosphere. The suburb is mostly residential and its leafy neighbourhoods include a range of best preserved period-style detached houses. An attraction is the Seven Little Australians Park, a nearby bushland park, for which it received its name from a classic Australian children's novel.[citation needed]
Infrastructure and development
[edit]Lindfield railway station is on the North Shore railway line of the Sydney Trains network and is about 30 minutes by train from the Sydney central business district. The Pacific Highway is the main arterial road through Lindfield. Lindfield has a small commercial area on both sides of Lindfield railway station on the Pacific Highway and Lindfield Avenue. The former Commonwealth Bank is an art deco style building on the Pacific Highway.
Lindfield Library is a branch of the Ku-ring-gai Municipal Library Network. There are two community halls: East Lindfield Community Hall at Crana Avenue and West Lindfield Community Hall at Moore Avenue. There are two tennis courts at Lindfield Community Centre (behind the library) and a further two courts at Lindfield Park in Tryon Road.
Places of worship
[edit]Lindfield has five places of worship: St Albans Anglican Church, Holy Family Catholic Church, Lindfield Uniting Church (with church buildings on Tryon Road and the Pacific Highway) and the North Shore Synagogue.
Schools
[edit]Schools in the suburb comprise: Lindfield Public School, Lindfield East Public School, Newington College Preparatory School, Holy Family Catholic Primary School, and Masada College (K-6). Killara High School is also close by, in Killara.
The University of Technology Sydney, Kuring-gai Campus, (formerly The William Balmain Teachers College and then The Kuring-gai College Of Advanced Education,) operated at a campus on Eton Road from 1971 to 2015.[8] It offered courses in business, nursing and midwifery, education and travel.[9] The site was then closed in 2015 while an extensive interior fitout was undertaken. It was reopened ahead of the 2019 school year as The Lindfield Learning Village, an unconventional K-12 public school.[10][11]
Commercial
[edit]Commercial developments in Lindfield are situated along the Pacific Highway, Lindfield Shopping Village and nearby Tryon Road.
Lindfield Arcade was demolished in 2016 in order to facilitate the construction of residential apartments.
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Lindfield Avenue shops
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Pacific Highway shops
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Pacific Highway Tudor revival building
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Lindfield Uniting Church
Residential
[edit]Residents
[edit]Demographics
[edit]At the 2021 census, Lindfield recorded a population of 10,943. Of these:[12]
- Age distribution
- Lindfield residents' median age was 40 years, higher than the national median of 38. Children aged under 15 years made up 20.0% of the population (national average is 18.2%) and people aged 65 years and over made up 17.1% of the population (national average is 17.2%).
- Ethnic diversity
- 53.9% of people were born in Australia. The most common countries of birth were China 12.2%, Hong Kong 4.4%, England 3.9%, South Korea 2.6% and Malaysia 1.6%. 59.0% of people only spoke English at home. Other languages spoken at home included Mandarin 15.4%, Cantonese 7.9%, Korean 3.2%, Japanese 1.6% and Hindi 0.7%.
- Income
- The median weekly household income was $2,833, higher than the national median of $1,746.
- Housing
- Stand-alone houses accounted 52.1% of occupied private dwellings, while 44.3% were flats, units or apartments. The average household size was 2.8 people.
- Religion
- The most common responses for religion in Lindfield were No Religion 44.6%, Catholic 16.8% and Anglican 13.2%.
Notable residents
[edit]- Gordon Bray, a sports commentator
- Iva Davies, a singer from the band Flowers/Icehouse, lived in Lindfield during the 1970s to early-1980s whilst he was part of the ABC Sinfonia (orchestra) and started the band there.[13][14] The song "Icehouse" was written about the house Iva lived in at 18 Tryon Road and also a dishevelled old house across the street, which Davies later learned was a half-way house for psychiatric and drug rehab patients.
- Nick Farr-Jones, captain of the Wallabies (Australian rugby union team)
- Peter Garrett, former Midnight Oil singer and later Australian Labor Party (ALP) politician, lived in Lindfield during his teenage years.[15]
- Billy Hughes, 7th Prime Minister of Australia, lived in Nelson Rd, Lindfield, from 1924 until his death in 1952[16]
- Stirling Mortlock, captain of the Wallabies (Australian rugby union team)
- Greg Rowell, Australian cricketer, born in Lindfield.
- Clive Shakespeare, a former Sherbet guitarist, operated the Silverwood recording studio in Hobart Avenue.
- Karl Stefanovic, co-host of the Today show and 60 Minutes presenter lives in Lindfield.[17]
See also
[edit]- Seven Little Australians Park named after a book by Ethel Turner.
References
[edit]- ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "Lindfield (suburb and locality)". Australian Census 2021 QuickStats. Retrieved 28 June 2022.
- ^ "Basic Community Profile (spreadsheet)". Australian Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 26 April 2014.
- ^ a b c d e f Edwards, Zeny; Rowland, Joan (2008). "Lindfield". Sydney Journal. 1 (3) – via UTS ePress.
- ^ "Lindfield Railway Station Group". New South Wales Office of Environment and Heritage. Retrieved 16 June 2014.
- ^ Phoenix Auctions History. "Post Office List". Phoenix Auctions. Retrieved 17 January 2021.
- ^ a b The Book of Sydney Suburbs, Compiled by Frances Pollon, Angus & Robertson Publishers, 1990, Published in Australia ISBN 0-207-14495-8, page 154
- ^ "Tryon Road Uniting Church". New South Wales State Heritage Register. Department of Planning & Environment. H01672. Retrieved 18 May 2018. Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under CC BY 4.0 licence.
- ^ V. Barry, Suburban Brutalist: the last days of UTS Kuring-gai, Mirror Sydney, 21 Oct 2015; History of the UTS site Archived 28 February 2015 at the Wayback Machine, STEP Inc.
- ^ A. Smith, UTS campus becomes innovative public school, Sydney Morning Herald, 28 July 2014.
- ^ 'Unlearning what school is': Why this public school is like no other Sydney Morning Herald 22 November 2020
- ^ "Cool school emerges from UTS's Kuring-gai campus". University of Technology Sydney. 19 March 2019. Retrieved 17 January 2021.
- ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "Lindfield (State Suburb)". 2021 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 21 September 2024.
- ^ "Icehouse still gorgeous". Adelaide Review. October 2011. Archived from the original on 25 March 2012.
- ^ "Songlines". The Sydney Morning Herald. 2 November 2005. p. 4. Archived from the original on 16 February 2017.
- ^ Bye, Clarissa; O'Rourke, Jim (13 June 2004). "The night a man woke up to mortality, love and civic duty". The Sun-Herald. Archived from the original on 15 July 2010.
- ^ Ku-ring-gai Historical Society newsletter, p. 5.
- ^ Wood, Stephanie (27 October 2011). "Cereal offender". The Sydney Morning Herald. Archived from the original on 16 January 2012.
External links
[edit]- Zeny Edwards and Joan Rowland (2012). "Lindfield". Dictionary of Sydney. Retrieved 28 September 2015. [CC-By-SA]
- Ku-ring-gai council planning: Lindfield