Jordan-Hare Stadium
Former names | Auburn Stadium (1939–49) Cliff Hare Stadium (1949–73) |
---|---|
Address | 251 South Donahue Drive Auburn United States |
Location | Auburn, Alabama |
Coordinates | 32°36′8″N 85°29′21″W / 32.60222°N 85.48917°W |
Operator | Auburn University |
Capacity | 88,043 |
Record attendance | 88,043 (Football; Auburn Tigers vs. Alabama Crimson Tide; November 25, 2023) |
Surface | Tifway 419 Bermuda Grass |
Construction | |
Opened | November 9, 1939[3] |
Renovated | 2004, 2017 |
Expanded | 1949, 1955, 1960, 1970, 1980, 1987, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2011, 2015, 2018, 2023 |
Construction cost | $1,446,900 ($31.7 million in 2023 dollars[1]) |
Architect | Warren, Knight, and Davis[2] |
General contractor | Murphy Pond/R.M. Construction[2] |
Tenants | |
Auburn Tigers (NCAA) (1939–present) Auburn High School Tigers (AHSAA) (1939–1947) Alabama High School Athletic Association (2010–2022) | |
Website | |
auburntigers.com/jordan-hare-stadium |
Jordan-Hare Stadium (properly pronounced as /ˈdʒɜːrdən/ JUR-dən) is an American football stadium in Auburn, Alabama on the campus of Auburn University. It primarily serves as the home venue of the Auburn Tigers football team. The stadium is named for Ralph "Shug" Jordan, who owns the most wins in school history as a head coach, and Cliff Hare, a member of Auburn's first football team as well as Dean of the Auburn University School of Chemistry and President of the Southern Conference. On November 19, 2005, the playing field at the stadium was named in honor of former Auburn coach and athletic director Pat Dye, giving the venue the moniker Pat Dye Field at Jordan-Hare Stadium.
The stadium reached its current seating capacity of 88,043 as of 2023, good for 12th largest among NCAA stadiums, and ranks 13th largest in the country and 21st largest in the world. For years, it has been a fixture on lists of the best collegiate gameday atmospheres and one of the most intimidating places for visiting teams to play.[4][5][6]
History
[edit]Early years
[edit]Before 1939, Auburn played its home games under Coach Jack Meagher at Drake Field, a bare-bones facility seating only 700 people in temporary bleachers. With such a tiny capacity, Auburn was only able to play one game on campus per year, and frequently had to play many of its "home" games at neutral sites. From 1934 to 1942, Jack Meagher was the head football coach at Auburn University, where he compiled a 48–37–10 record. Shug Jordan was his assistant coach. During his nine seasons coaching the Auburn Tigers, they played in their first bowl game ever, the Bacardi Bowl. The game was held in Havana, Cuba. In 1935, Meagher was named the SEC Coach of the Year. He joined the Navy during World War II and served as a lieutenant commander in the United States Navy. By the 1930s, school officials realized that Auburn had long since outgrown Drake Field, and felt chagrin at having to play "home" games at Birmingham's Legion Field, Montgomery's Cramton Bowl, and even Memorial Stadium in Columbus, Georgia. Head coach, Jack Meagher, was a driving force to raising funds and building a permanent stadium at Auburn.
The stadium, then known as Auburn Stadium, hosted its first game on November 10, 1939, between the Auburn and Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets football freshmen teams.[7] While the school was officially known as Alabama Polytechnic Institute until 1960, it had been popularly known as "Auburn" for years, and the decision to name the stadium as such reflected this. The stadium was dedicated on Thanksgiving Day (November 30) 1939 before the first varsity game played in the stadium, a 7–7 tie with the University of Florida under Auburn head coach Jack Meagher. The Gators had to dress at their hotel in Opelika because the stadium's adjoining field house was still under construction.[8] The Auburn-Florida game was originally scheduled for December 2, 1939 in Montgomery. The game was rescheduled in order for the stadium to be dedicated on Thanksgiving Day, Auburn officials seemingly wanting the significance of the occasion to dovetail with America's established Thanksgiving Day football tradition, a plan nearly thwarted by Franklin D. Roosevelt's "Franksgiving" decree.[9] Had Alabama not chosen to observe Thanksgiving on its original date, the stadium likely would not have been dedicated until 1940.
The stadium is frequently said to have opened with a capacity of 7,500; however, that was only the number of seats in the west grandstand (the lower half of the current facility's west stands). This is usually cited as the stadium's original capacity because the west grandstands were the only permanent portion of the original facility. The actual original capacity of the stadium, taking into account the wooden east stand as well as bleachers behind each end zone, was approximately 15,000—a figure that was actually quoted by a number of official Auburn sources of the day. The official attendance of 7,290 for the dedication game, as quoted by then-athletics business manager and future athletic director Jeff Beard, came from the number of tickets printed for the game. However, a thanks-for-coming note from Meagher cited the actual attendance as 11,095, and newspaper accounts reported that anywhere from 12,000 to 14,000 people were in attendance.[10]
In the fall of 1947, Auburn students lobbied to rename the stadium Petrie Stadium in honor of Dr. George Petrie, Auburn's first football coach, who died in October that year.[11] The first major expansion came in 1949, when the wooden bleachers on the east side were replaced with permanent seats and more seats were added to the west grandstand. This brought capacity to 21,500, and the stadium was renamed Cliff Hare Stadium.[8]
Expansion
[edit]Shug Jordan became head coach of the Tigers in 1951. He was still coaching when his name was added to the stadium in 1973, making it the first stadium in the United States to be named for an active coach. The stadium's capacity more than tripled via three expansions during his 25 years at Auburn; it seated 61,261 when he retired in 1975.[12] Under Jordan's watch, the stadium became a horseshoe in 1960, and a bowl in 1970.
With the addition of the west upper deck in 1980 and the east upper deck in 1987, the stadium became the largest in the state of Alabama until the 2006 and 2010 expansion of Bryant–Denny Stadium (capacity 101,821[13]) at Alabama.
For much of its history, Auburn played home football games against their traditional rivals at neutral sites. This was partially due to the larger capacity and better amenities available at other stadiums but also due to the lack of accommodations and relative difficulty in traveling to Auburn before the city's explosive growth in the past few decades. For instance, at the time the stadium opened, there were only two gas stations in town with public restrooms. In its first decade after the stadium opened, Auburn only played a total of 12 true home games.[8] Until 1960, all games against Georgia continued to be played at Memorial Stadium in nearby Columbus. Until the 1970s, Auburn played all home games against Tennessee and Georgia Tech at Legion Field in Birmingham. Georgia Tech first came to the Plains in 1970, while Tennessee came to Auburn for the first time in 1974.
The Iron Bowl Comes Home
[edit]As Auburn became more accessible and the stadium expanded in capacity, the Tigers gradually moved their more important games to Jordan–Hare. By the 1980s, Alabama was Auburn's last major rival to have never played a true road game in Auburn. The yearly Iron Bowl clash between Alabama and Auburn had been played at Legion Field since it was renewed on a permanent basis in 1948. Initially, it made sense to play the Iron Bowl at Legion Field, since neither school's home stadium at the time had nearly enough seats to accommodate the crowds attending the game. At its height, Legion Field seated over 20,000 more people than Jordan-Hare.
From the 1970s onward, however, Auburn fans increasingly felt chagrin at facing Alabama in Birmingham, particularly after the 1980s expansions allowed Jordan-Hare's capacity to eclipse that of Legion Field by over 2,000 seats. Legion Field had long been associated with Alabama football, even though Auburn played some home games there well into the 1970s. Indeed, until the 1980s, most of Alabama's "home" football history took place in Birmingham, which was only 45 minutes east of Alabama's campus in Tuscaloosa.
By the time Dye became head coach and athletic director at Auburn in 1981, calls to make the Iron Bowl a home-and-home series had grown to a fever pitch. Years later, Dye recalled that almost as soon as he sat down for the first time as head coach with his former mentor, legendary Crimson Tide head coach Paul "Bear" Bryant, Bryant mused, "Well, I guess you're going to want to take that game to Auburn." Dye confirmed that hunch, saying, "We're going to take it to Auburn." Bryant noted that Alabama and Auburn's contract with the city of Birmingham ran through 1988, prompting Dye to reply, "Well, we'll play '89 in Auburn." Dye would have been well within his rights to move Auburn's home games for the Iron Bowl to Jordan-Hare as early as 1983. However, he knew that Bryant adamantly opposed playing any games in Auburn. Bryant's standing in the state was such that Dye knew it would be folly to attempt making the Iron Bowl a home-and-home series as long as Bryant was still alive.[14]
After years of negotiations, the two schools agreed to play the Iron Bowl in Auburn in odd-numbered years. Alabama first came to the Plains on December 2, 1989—a game that saw #11 Auburn upend undefeated and #2 Alabama 30–20. The 1991 game was played at Legion Field but has been played at Auburn in every odd-numbered year since. Alabama continued to play its home games for the rivalry at Legion Field until 1998. In 2000, the Iron Bowl became a true home-and-home series as it was played in Tuscaloosa for the first time in 99 years. The 17th-ranked Tigers won that game, shutting out the then-unranked Crimson Tide 9-0.
Modern era improvements
[edit]Jordan-Hare has underwent four modest expansions in the 21st century. Small areas of additional seating were added in 2000 and 2001, bringing the stadium capacity to 85,612 and 86,063 respectively. In 2004, an additional section was added to each end of the east upper deck as well as more luxury suites and additional general seating, giving the stadium a capacity of 87,451. Additional premium seats were added in 2023, expanding the stadium's capacity to its current 88,043.
In 1998, artist Michael Taylor was commissioned to paint ten large murals on the east-side exterior of the stadium. The paintings depicted the greatest players, teams, and moments from Auburn's football history to that date.[15] Auburn updated the murals in 2006 [16] and again in 2011 after the team's national championship in 2010.
Before the 2007 season, a $2.9 million, 30-foot (9.1 m) high by 74-foot (23 m) wide HD Daktronics LED video display was installed in the south end zone of Jordan–Hare Stadium. Auburn was the first Southeastern Conference school to install an HD video display and the second in the NCAA (after Texas' Godzillatron).[17] In August 2015, a new LED video board that is 57 by 190 feet (17 by 58 m), or 10,830 square feet (1,006 m2), was unveiled and is currently the largest video board in college athletics and among the largest in the world.
In 2015, Auburn considered a complete reconstruction of the north end-zone section, which would have included new premium club seating and lounges, as well as establishing a new home locker room to replace the existing facility in the south end zone. The cost of this project was estimated at $145 million.[18] After surveying donors and the fan base at large, the university did not move forward with those plans, deciding instead to build a $28 million gameday support facility in the southwest corner of the stadium. The project includes renovation and expansion of the existing home locker room, relocation of the press box, a new player recruiting lounge, and a new premium fan club providing overviews of the end of Tiger Walk.[19] In 2018, additional premium club seating and a lounge area was added to the existing 12,000-square-foot (1,100 m2) press box in the west upper deck, and the coaches' boxes and television broadcast box in the same area underwent a renovation, all at a cost of $12 million.[20]
The 2023 stadium upgrade not only added new premium seats but added new concession updates, a new team field entrance, and stadium WiFi improvements.[21]
Capacity history
[edit]Capacity | Years |
---|---|
15,000 | 1939–1948 |
21,500 | 1949–1954 |
34,500 | 1955–1959 |
44,500 | 1960–1969 |
61,261 | 1970–1979 |
72,169 | 1980–1986 |
85,214 | 1987–1999 |
85,612 | 2000 |
86,063 | 2001–2003 |
87,451 | 2004–2022 |
88,043 | 2023–present |
Other uses
[edit]Although Jordan-Hare Stadium is known primarily as a venue for football, it has hosted a handful of other events including an appearance by Billy Graham and concert appearances by James Brown, The Beach Boys, Miranda Lambert, Kenny Chesney, and Blake Shelton.[22][23]
From 2010 to 2022, the stadium played host to the Alabama High School Athletic Association's football state championships, known as the "Super 7" since 2014 and formerly as the "Super 6" for the number of classifications in the state. However, in June 2024, the AHSAA announced its football championship games would no longer be played at Jordan-Hare or Bryant-Denny stadiums, citing the expanded format of the College Football Playoff that could potentially see either school host a first-round playoff game in December.[24]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ 1634–1699: McCusker, J. J. (1997). How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States: Addenda et Corrigenda (PDF). American Antiquarian Society. 1700–1799: McCusker, J. J. (1992). How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States (PDF). American Antiquarian Society. 1800–present: Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis. "Consumer Price Index (estimate) 1800–". Retrieved February 29, 2024.
- ^ a b "Jordan–Hare Stadium". Auburn University Libraries. Retrieved September 4, 2012.
- ^ http://shop.ticketluck.com/venues/jordan-hare-stadium-tickets[permanent dead link]
- ^ "SportingNews.com - College Football - No venue more intimidating than Autzen Stadium". Archived from the original on August 18, 2006. Retrieved October 29, 2007.
- ^ "NCAA Football Top 25 college football stadiums - CBS SportsLine.com". sportsline.com. Archived from the original on December 23, 2004.
- ^ "Rivals.com - No place like home".
- ^ "3 Football games On Tap This Week For Local Fans; Auburn Hi Tilt Today", Lee County Bulletin, November 9, 1939.
- ^ a b c The History of Jordan-Hare Stadium, Part One: The War Eagle Reader
- ^ How FDR's ‘Franksgiving’ fiasco nearly spoiled the dedication of Auburn Stadium: The War Eagle Reader
- ^ The original capacity of Auburn's Jordan-Hare Stadium was twice as much as everyone says: The War Eagle Reader
- ^ The Almost Names of Jordan-Hare Stadium: The War Eagle Reader
- ^ Facilities: Jordan–Hare Stadium Archived May 11, 2008, at the Wayback Machine, Retrieved July 12, 2008.
- ^ http://www.tidesports.com/article/20100804/NEWS/100809854/1011?Title=Bryant-Denny-expansion-brings-capacity-to-101-821[permanent dead link]
- ^ "How Pat Dye helped bring Iron Bowl to Auburn in 1989". al. November 25, 2019.
- ^ "Jordan–Hare Stadium Murals". White Rocket Books. Archived from the original on June 4, 2008. Retrieved December 1, 2013.
- ^ Turner, Isaac (September 6, 2006). "Stadium Gets New Look with Murals". The Auburn Plainsman. Archived from the original on October 6, 2013. Retrieved September 6, 2006.
- ^ "Auburn To Install High Definition Video at Jordan–Hare Stadium". Auburn Athletics. March 27, 2007. Retrieved May 21, 2007.
- ^ James Crepea (December 16, 2015). "A look at Auburn's renovation plans to Jordan–Hare Stadium". AL.com. Retrieved May 10, 2018.
- ^ James Crepea (February 3, 2017). "What is the status of Auburn's North end zone renovation plans?". AL.com. Retrieved May 10, 2018.
- ^ Kara Coleman (April 30, 2018). "Game on: Auburn University athletics facilities get a facelift". Opelika-Auburn News. Retrieved May 10, 2018.
- ^ "Auburn football introduces more than 20 gameday enhancements for 2023 season". Auburn University Athletics. August 24, 2023. Retrieved August 25, 2023.
- ^ Jeremey Henderson (September 19, 2015). "Kenny Chesney concert will be at least the fourth—not the first—major concert held in Jordan–Hare Stadium". The War Eagle Reader. Retrieved May 10, 2018.
- ^ Amber Sutton (April 21, 2017). "2017 Music and Miracles Superfest: Complete guide to Saturday's concert at Jordan–Hare Stadium". AL.com. Retrieved May 10, 2018.
- ^ Ben Thomas (June 12, 2024). "AHSAA removes Alabama, Auburn from Super 7 hosting rotation due to expanded CFP". AL.com. Retrieved August 9, 2024.