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Paul Morton (politician)

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Paul Morton
36th United States Secretary of the Navy
In office
July 1, 1904 – June 30, 1905
PresidentTheodore Roosevelt
Preceded byWilliam Moody
Succeeded byCharles Bonaparte
Personal details
Born(1857-05-22)May 22, 1857
Detroit, Michigan, U.S.
DiedJanuary 19, 1911(1911-01-19) (aged 53)
New York City, New York, U.S.
Political partyRepublican
ChildrenPauline Sabin
Parent
Signature

Paul Morton (May 22, 1857 – January 19, 1911) was a U.S. businessman, and served as the 36th Secretary of the Navy under Theodore Roosevelt.

Biography

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He served as the U.S. Secretary of the Navy between 1904 and 1905. Previous to this, he had been vice president of the Santa Fe Railroad. When it came to light that the Santa Fe had given illegal rebates under Morton, he was forced out of the cabinet to avoid scandal, though Roosevelt maintained that Morton himself was unaware of the improprieties.[1] After leaving government service, Morton was President of Equitable Life Assurance Society.[2]

Born in Detroit, Michigan, and growing up in Nebraska City, Nebraska, he was the younger brother of Joy Morton, founder of Morton Salt, and the son of J. Sterling Morton, former Acting Governor of Nebraska, founder of Arbor Day, and Secretary of Agriculture under President Grover Cleveland.[3] Though his father was a "Bourbon" (i.e. conservative) Democrat, Paul Morton was a Progressive Republican. This shift of party by father/son cabinet secretaries is paralleled by that of Henry Cantwell Wallace, who served as a Progressive Republican Secretary of Agriculture under Harding and Coolidge, and his son Henry A. Wallace who served in the same office as a Democrat under Franklin D. Roosevelt.

George Burroughs Torrey painted a portrait of him.

Morton's daughter, Pauline Morton Sabin, became an influential figure in the Republican party, and played an important role in the Repeal of Prohibition in the United States.

Paul Morton died in New York City on January 19, 1911.[4]

References

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  1. ^ "Paul Morton Confesses to Giving of Rebates". Lincoln Journal Star. Chicago. January 3, 1905. p. 2. Retrieved December 13, 2020 – via Newspapers.com.
  2. ^ "Paul Morton, Financier". The Kansas City Star. New York. June 10, 1905. p. 7. Retrieved December 13, 2020 – via Newspapers.com.
  3. ^ The National Cyclopaedia of American Biography. Vol. XIV. James T. White & Company. 1910. pp. 24–25. Retrieved December 13, 2020 – via Google Books.
  4. ^ "Paul Morton Dies Suddenly in Hotel Room". The New York Times. January 20, 1911. p. 1. Retrieved December 13, 2020 – via Newspapers.com.
  • Dictionary of American Biography, Under the Auspices of the American Council of Learned Societies, C. Scribner's Sons, New York City, 1928.
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Government offices
Preceded by United States Secretary of the Navy
July 1, 1904 – June 30, 1905 		Succeeded by


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