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List of interior ministers of France

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is a list of ministers of the interior of France (French: Ministres de l'Intérieur).

Ministers of the interior (1790–present)

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Minister Began Ended
François-Emmanuel Guignard, comte de Saint-Priest 7 August 1790 25 January 1791
Claude Antoine Valdec de Lessart 25 January 1791 29 November 1791
Bon-Claude Cahier de Gerville 29 November 1791 24 March 1792
Jean-Marie Roland de la Platière 24 March 1792 13 June 1792
Jacques Augustin Mourgue 13 June 1792 18 June 1792
Antoine René, marquis de Terrier de Monciel 18 June 1792 17 July 1792
Étienne Louis Hector Dejoly 17 July 1792 21 July 1792
Clément Felix Champion de Villeneuve 21 July 1792 10 August 1792
Jean-Marie Roland de la Platière 10 August 1792 23 January 1793
Dominique Joseph Garat 23 January 1793 20 August 1793
Jules-François Paré 20 August 1793 5 April 1794
Jean Marie Claude Alexandre Goujon 5 April 1794 8 April 1794
Martial Joseph Armand Herman 8 April 1794 20 April 1794
none 20 April 1794 3 November 1795
Pierre Bénézech 3 November 1795 15 July 1797
Nicolas-Louis François de Neufchâteau 15 July 1797 13 September 1797
François Sébastien Letourneux 13 September 1797 17 June 1798
Nicolas-Louis François de Neufchâteau 17 June 1798 22 June 1799
Nicolas Marie Quinette 22 June 1799 10 November 1799
Pierre-Simon Laplace 12 November 1799 25 December 1799
Lucien Bonaparte 25 December 1799 7 November 1800
Jean-Antoine Chaptal 7 November 1800 7 August 1804
Jean-Baptiste Nompère de Champagny 7 August 1804 9 August 1807
Emmanuel Crétet, comte de Champmol 9 August 1807 29 June 1809
Joseph Fouché, duc d'Otrante 29 June 1809 1 October 1809
Jean-Pierre Bachasson, comte de Montalivet 1 October 1809 1 April 1814
Jacques, comte Beugnot 3 April 1814 13 May 1814
François Xavier de Montesquiou-Fezensac 13 May 1814 20 March 1815
Lazare, comte Carnot 20 March 1815 22 June 1815
Claude Carnot-Feulin 22 June 1815 7 July 1815
Étienne-Denis, baron Pasquier 7 July 1815 26 September 1815
Vincent-Marie Viénot, comte de Vaublanc 26 September 1815 7 May 1816
Joseph, vicomte Lainé 7 May 1816 29 December 1818
Élie, comte Decazes 29 December 1818 20 February 1820
Joseph Jérôme, Comte Siméon 20 February 1820 14 December 1821
Jacques Joseph Guillaume Pierre, comte de Corbière 14 December 1821 4 January 1828
Jean-Baptiste Gay, vicomte de Martignac 4 January 1828 8 August 1829
François Régis de La Bourdonnaye, comte de La Bretèche 8 August 1829 18 November 1829
Guillaume-Isidore Baron de Montbel 18 November 1829 19 May 1830
Pierre-Denis, Comte de Peyronnet 19 May 1830 31 July 1830
Victor, duc de Broglie 31 July 1830 1 August 1830
François Guizot 1 August 1830 2 November 1830
Marthe Camille Bachasson, comte de Montalivet 2 November 1830 13 March 1831
Casimir Pierre Perier 13 March 1831 27 April 1832
Marthe Camille Bachasson, comte de Montalivet 27 April 1832 11 October 1832
Adolphe Thiers 11 October 1832 31 December 1832
Antoine, comte d'Argout 31 December 1832 4 April 1834
Adolphe Thiers 4 April 1834 10 November 1834
Hugues Bernard Maret, duc de Bassano 10 November 1834 18 November 1834
Adolphe Thiers 18 November 1834 22 February 1836
Marthe Camille Bachasson, comte de Montalivet 22 February 1836 6 September 1836
Adrien de Gasparin 6 September 1836 15 April 1837
Marthe Camille Bachasson, comte de Montalivet 15 April 1837 31 March 1839
Adrien de Gasparin 31 March 1839 12 May 1839
Charles Marie Tanneguy Duchâtel 12 May 1839 1 March 1840
Charles, comte de Rémusat 1 March 1840 29 October 1840
Charles Marie Tanneguy Duchâtel 29 October 1840 24 February 1848
Alexandre Ledru-Rollin 24 February 1848 11 May 1848
Adrien Recurt 11 May 1848 28 June 1848
Antoine Sénard 28 June 1848 13 October 1848
Jules Armand Dufaure 13 October 1848 20 December 1848
Léon de Malleville 20 December 1848 29 December 1848
Léon Faucher 29 December 1848 2 June 1849
Jules Armand Dufaure 2 June 1849 31 October 1849
Ferdinand Barrot 31 October 1849 15 March 1850
Jules Baroche 15 March 1850 24 January 1851
Claude-Marius Vaïsse 24 January 1851 10 April 1851
Léon Faucher 10 April 1851 26 October 1851
René de Thorigny 26 October 1851 2 December 1851
Charles Auguste, duc de Morny 2 December 1851 22 January 1852
Victor Fialin, comte de Persigny 22 January 1852 23 June 1854
Adolphe Billault 23 June 1854 7 February 1858
Charles Esprit Espinasse 7 February 1858 14 June 1858
Claude Alphonse Delangle 14 June 1858 5 May 1859
Ernest Arrighi de Casanova 5 May 1859 1 November 1859
Adolphe Billault 1 November 1859 5 December 1860
Victor Fialin, comte de Persigny 5 December 1860 23 June 1863
Paul Boudet 23 June 1863 28 March 1865
Charles, marquis de La Valette 28 March 1865 13 November 1867
Ernest Pinard 13 November 1867 17 December 1868
Adolphe Forcade La Roquette 17 December 1868 2 January 1870
Jean-Pierre Napoléon Eugène Chevandier de Valdrôme 2 January 1870 18 August 1870
Julien-Théophile-Henri Chevreau 18 August 1870 4 September 1870
Léon Gambetta 4 September 1870 6 February 1871
Emmanuel Arago 6 February 1871 19 February 1871
Ernest Picard 19 February 1871 5 June 1871
Félix Lambrecht 5 June 1871 8 October 1871
Auguste Casimir-Perier 11 October 1871 6 February 1872
Victor Lefranc 6 February 1872 7 December 1872
Eugène de Goulard 7 December 1872 18 May 1873
Auguste Casimir-Perier 18 May 1873 25 May 1873
Charles Beulé 25 May 1873 26 November 1873
Albert, duc de Broglie 26 November 1873 22 May 1874
Oscar Bardi de Fourtou 22 May 1874 20 July 1874
François, baron de Chabaud-Latour 20 July 1874 10 March 1875
Louis Buffet 10 March 1875 23 February 1876
Jules Armand Dufaure 23 February 1876 9 March 1876
Amable Ricard 9 March 1876 11 May 1876
Émile de Marcère 15 May 1876 12 December 1876
Jules Simon 12 December 1876 17 May 1877
Oscar Bardi de Fourtou 17 May 1877 23 November 1877
Charles Welche 23 November 1877 13 December 1877
Émile de Marcère 13 December 1877 4 March 1879
Charles Lepère 4 March 1879 17 May 1880
Ernest Constans 17 May 1880 14 November 1881
Pierre Waldeck-Rousseau 14 November 1881 30 January 1882
René Goblet 30 January 1882 7 August 1882
Armand Fallières 7 August 1882 21 February 1883
Pierre Waldeck-Rousseau 21 February 1883 6 April 1885
François Allain-Targé 6 April 1885 7 January 1886
Ferdinand Sarrien 7 January 1886 11 December 1886
René Goblet 11 December 1886 30 May 1877
Armand Fallières 30 May 1887 12 December 1887
Ferdinand Sarrien 12 December 1887 3 April 1888
Charles Floquet 3 April 1888 22 February 1889
Ernest Constans 22 February 1889 1 March 1890
Léon Bourgeois 1 March 1890 17 March 1890
Ernest Constans 17 March 1890 27 February 1892
Émile Loubet 27 February 1892 11 January 1893
Alexandre Ribot 11 January 1893 4 April 1893
Charles Dupuy 4 April 1893 3 December 1893
David Raynal 3 December 1893 30 May 1894
Charles Dupuy 30 May 1894 26 January 1895
Georges Leygues 26 January 1895 1 November 1895
Léon Bourgeois 1 November 1895 28 March 1896
Ferdinand Sarrien 30 March 1896 29 April 1896
Louis Barthou 29 April 1896 28 June 1898
Henri Brisson 28 June 1898 1 November 1898
Charles Dupuy 1 November 1898 22 June 1899
René Waldeck-Rousseau 22 June 1899 7 June 1902
Émile Combes 7 June 1902 24 January 1905
Eugène Étienne 24 January 1905 12 November 1905
Fernand Dubief 12 November 1905 14 March 1906
Georges Clemenceau 14 March 1906 24 July 1909
Aristide Briand 24 July 1909 2 March 1911
Ernest Monis 2 March 1911 27 June 1911
Joseph Caillaux 27 June 1911 14 January 1912
Théodore Steeg 14 January 1912 21 January 1913
Aristide Briand 21 January 1913 22 March 1913
Louis Lucien Klotz 22 March 1913 9 December 1913
René Renoult 9 December 1913 17 March 1914
Louis Malvy 17 March 1914 9 June 1914
Paul Peytral 9 June 1914 13 June 1914
Louis Malvy 13 June 1914 31 August 1917
Théodore Steeg 1 September 1917 16 November 1917
Jules Pams 16 November 1917 20 January 1920
Théodore Steeg 20 January 1920 16 January 1921
Pierre Marraud 16 January 1921 15 January 1922
Maurice Maunoury 15 January 1922 29 March 1924
Justin de Selves 29 March 1924 14 June 1924
Camille Chautemps 14 June 1924 17 April 1925
Abraham Schrameck 17 April 1925 22 November 1925
Camille Chautemps 28 November 1925 9 March 1926
Louis Malvy 9 March 1926 10 April 1926
Jean Durand 10 April 1926 19 July 1926
Camille Chautemps 19 July 1926 23 July 1926
Albert Sarraut 23 July 1926 11 November 1928
André Tardieu 11 November 1928 21 February 1930
Camille Chautemps 21 February 1930 2 March 1930
André Tardieu 2 March 1930 13 December 1930
Georges Leygues 13 December 1930 27 January 1931
Pierre Laval 27 January 1931 14 January 1932
Pierre Cathala 14 January 1932 20 February 1932
Albert Mahieu 20 February 1932 3 June 1932
Camille Chautemps 3 June 1932 30 January 1934
Eugène Frot 30 January 1934 9 February 1934
Albert Sarraut 9 February 1934 13 October 1934
Paul Marchandeau 13 October 1934 8 November 1934
Marcel Régnier 8 November 1934 1 June 1935
Fernand Bouisson 1 June 1935 7 June 1935
Joseph Paganon 7 June 1935 24 January 1936
Albert Sarraut 24 January 1936 4 June 1936
Roger Salengro 4 June 1936 18 November 1936
Marx Dormoy 24 November 1936 18 January 1938
Albert Sarraut 18 January 1938 13 March 1938
Marx Dormoy 13 March 1938 10 April 1938
Albert Sarraut 10 April 1938 21 March 1940
Henri Roy 21 March 1940 18 May 1940
Georges Mandel 18 May 1940 16 June 1940
Charles Pomaret 16 June 1940 26 June 1940
Adrien Marquet 27 June 1940 6 September 1940
Marcel Peyrouton 6 September 1940 14 February 1941
François Darlan 14 February 1941 18 July 1941
Pierre Pucheu 18 July 1941 18 April 1942
Pierre Laval 18 April 1942 19 August 1944
Free French Commissioners
André Diethelm 24 September 1941 28 July 1942
André Philip 28 July 1942 9 November 1943
Emmanuel d'Astier de la Vigerie 9 November 1943 10 September 1944
Ministers
Adrien Tixier 10 September 1944 26 January 1946
André Le Troquer 26 January 1946 24 June 1946
Édouard Depreux 24 June 1946 24 November 1947
Jules Moch 24 November 1947 7 February 1950
Henri Queuille 7 February 1950 11 August 1951
Charles Brune 11 August 1951 28 June 1953
Léon Martinaud-Deplat 28 June 1953 19 June 1954
François Mitterrand 19 June 1954 23 February 1955
Maurice Bourgès-Maunoury 23 February 1955 1 December 1955
Edgar Faure 1 December 1955 1 February 1956
Jean Gilbert-Jules 1 February 1956 6 November 1957
Maurice Bourgès-Maunoury 6 November 1957 14 May 1958
Maurice Faure 14 May 1958 17 May 1958
Jules Moch 17 May 1958 1 June 1958
Émile Pelletier 1 June 1958 8 January 1959
Jean Berthoin 8 January 1959 28 May 1959
Pierre Chatenet 28 May 1959 6 May 1961
Roger Frey 6 May 1961 6 April 1967
Christian Fouchet 6 April 1967 30 May 1968
Raymond Marcellin 30 May 1968 27 February 1974
Jacques Chirac 27 February 1974 28 May 1974
Michel Poniatowski 28 May 1974 30 March 1977
Christian Bonnet 30 March 1977 22 May 1981
Gaston Defferre 22 May 1981 19 July 1984
Pierre Joxe 19 July 1984 20 March 1986
Charles Pasqua 20 March 1986 12 May 1988
Pierre Joxe 12 May 1988 29 January 1991
Philippe Marchand 29 January 1991 2 April 1992
Paul Quilès 2 April 1992 29 March 1993
Charles Pasqua 29 March 1993 18 May 1995
Jean-Louis Debré 18 May 1995 4 June 1997
Jean-Pierre Chevènement 4 June 1997 29 August 2000
Daniel Vaillant 29 August 2000 7 May 2002
Nicolas Sarkozy 7 May 2002 31 March 2004
Dominique de Villepin 31 March 2004 31 May 2005
Nicolas Sarkozy 31 May 2005 26 March 2007
François Baroin 26 March 2007 15 May 2007
Michèle Alliot-Marie 18 May 2007 23 June 2009
Brice Hortefeux 23 June 2009 27 February 2011
Claude Guéant 27 February 2011 16 May 2012
Manuel Valls 16 May 2012 31 March 2014
Bernard Cazeneuve 31 March 2014 6 December 2016
Bruno Le Roux 6 December 2016 21 March 2017
Matthias Fekl 21 March 2017 17 May 2017
Gérard Collomb 17 May 2017 3 October 2018
Édouard Philippe 3 October 2018 16 October 2018
Christophe Castaner 16 October 2018 6 July 2020
Gérald Darmanin 6 July 2020 21 September 2024
Bruno Retailleau 21 September 2024 Present

See also

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