Too Much (Spice Girls song)
"Too Much" | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Single by Spice Girls | ||||
from the album Spiceworld | ||||
B-side |
| |||
Released | 8 December 1997 | |||
Recorded | June 1997 | |||
Studio | Abbey Road (London) | |||
Genre | ||||
Length |
| |||
Label | Virgin | |||
Songwriter(s) |
| |||
Producer(s) | Absolute | |||
Spice Girls singles chronology | ||||
| ||||
Music video | ||||
"Too Much" on YouTube |
"Too Much" is a song by English girl group the Spice Girls from their second studio album, Spiceworld (1997). The group members co-wrote the song with its producers, Paul Wilson and Andy Watkins—the songwriting and production duo known as Absolute—while the group was shooting scenes for their film Spice World.
"Too Much" is a pop ballad with influences of R&B. It features instrumentation from a guitar, brass and string instruments, and is structured using doo-wop records as a template. The music video, directed by Howard Greenhalgh, features each Spice Girl in their own individual scene playing different characters, inspired by their own film fantasies. The song received mixed reviews from music critics, with many of them criticising the R&B-infused production.
Released as the album's second single on 8 December 1997, it topped the UK Singles Chart for two weeks, becoming the group's second consecutive Christmas number-one single, and their sixth consecutive chart-topper, which made them the first act to have its first six singles reach number one in the United Kingdom. It was moderately successful internationally, peaking inside the top 20 on the majority of the charts that it entered. In the United States, "Too Much" fared better than its predecessor, "Spice Up Your Life", peaking at number nine on the Billboard Hot 100 and becoming the group's fourth and final top-10 single on the chart.
Background
[edit]In June 1997, the group began filming scenes for their film Spice World. Simultaneously, Virgin Records started the first marketing meetings for the Spiceworld album's promotional campaign, set to be released in November.[1] Since no songs had been written for the album at that point, the group had to do all the songwriting and recording at the same time as they were shooting the film.[2] Between takes, and at the end of each filming day,[3] the group usually went straight into a mobile recording studio set up in a Winnebago, which followed them between film sets.[2] The schedule was physically arduous with logistical difficulties,[1] as Melanie Brown commented in her autobiography: "doing the two full-time jobs at the same time took its toll and within a couple on weeks, exhaustion set in."[3]
Writing and recording
[edit]The concept of "Too Much" was mainly penned by Geri Halliwell while the group was filming Spiceworld in a closed set besieged by fans and the media, in London's Docklands.[4] While Halliwell left the set, sitting in the backseat of a car, she started scribbling a few lines in a notebook about "love being blind and how words that appear deep may be meaningless". The other members then helped to complete the song. Halliwell, inspired by a T-shirt that said "What part of no don't you understand?",[5] wrote the song's middle eight with Melanie Chisholm at Paul Wilson and Andy Watkins'—the songwriting and production duo known as Absolute—studio in Richmond, London.[6] Wilson commented about the song:
Geri came in and sang: 'Too much of something/Da-da-da-da-da...Right. OK. You got that?' We started working on it and we wanted to do some sort of doo-wop vocal thing. So we constructed this backing track and then more of the girls started to come in—this was quite a good day—and gradually they started to add on their little bits.[4]
Absolute structured the song using doo-wop records as a template. The format was for Emma Bunton to sing the high part, Melanie Brown, Victoria Beckham, and Halliwell singing the lower and middle parts, and Chisholm adding the ad-libs.[5] The song was recorded in a caravan in the middle of mayhem. Wilson and Watkins doggedly worked on it with whichever of the group's members were available from the filming set at any given point. A considerable amount of production work was required afterward before the track reached its final form.[4]
Composition
[edit]"Too Much" is a pop ballad, with influences of R&B and doo-wop.[7] It is written in the key of A major[8] with a time signature set in compound quadruple meter, commonly used in doo-wop, and moves at a slow tempo of 80 beats per minute.[9]
The song is constructed in a verse-chorus form, with a bridge before the third chorus,[9] and its instrumentation consists of a guitar, brass and string instruments.[10] It starts with an instrumental introduction, with a chord progression of A–Faug–Dmaj7–G7 that is also used during the first part of the verses and the chorus. Brown and Bunton sing the first lines of the first verse; the progression then changes to Bm7–E–Dmaj7–C♯7 during the last part of the verse, which is sung by Chisholm. After the chorus, the same pattern occurs leading to the second chorus, with Halliwell, Beckham, and Chisholm singing the second verse. The progression changes to Bm7–C♯m7–Gmaj9–F♯7(♯9) as Chisholm sings the bridge, while the rest of the group adds the high harmony. The group sing the chorus twice, and repeats the ad-lib as the song fades out.[9] The album version, which is 40 seconds longer than the radio edit, features an instrumental section at the end of the track.
Release
[edit]"Too Much" was released in the United Kingdom on 15 December 1997, in two single versions.[11] The first, released on cassette and in a standard CD single format, included an exclusive PlayStation postcard from the group's then-upcoming video game Spice World. The track listing contained the radio edit of the track, a Soulshock & Karlin remix, and the B-side "Outer Space Girls"—written by the group with Matt Rowe and Richard Stannard. The second version, released on a standard CD single, contained the radio edit, an orchestral version, and "Walk of Life", a different B-side, written by the group with Absolute.[11] The images on the single's cover were taken from a photoshoot the group did for the October 1997 issue of Elle magazine.[12] In the United States, Virgin Records serviced the song to rhythmic contemporary and contemporary hit radio on 13 January 1998.[13] This was followed by a CD single release on 27 January.[14]
Reception
[edit]Critical response
[edit]"Too Much" received mixed reviews from critics. Larry Flick of Billboard magazine praised the song, describing it as a "swishy classic-pop ballad that tickles the ear with tasty doo-wop flavors", and added that the arrangement and the group's harmonies "work extremely well together".[7] David Browne of Entertainment Weekly called it a "sultry slow jam".[15] The Miami Herald dubbed the song a "silky pop ode" and called it "irresistible".[16] British magazine Music Week gave it five out of five, picking it as Single of the Week. The reviewer declared it a "delightfully sweet ballad which will give them another huge Christmas smash, though it's unlikely to match the endurance of their last festive offering, 2 Become 1."[17] Claudia Connell of News of the World said, "Many see this single as make-or-break time. Fortunately it's a million times better than Spice Up Your Life. It's a strong ballad in which Mel C shows that at least one of them can sing."[18] Sylvia Patterson of NME characterised the song as a "lavish, harmonised spree of New Orleans loveliness with strings and Spanish guitar", adding that it is "the absolute tops!".[19] Sputnikmusic's Amanda Murray also complimented the track, calling it a "genuinely great song".[20] Murray also felt that the group's voices had improved so that they could "pull off more difficult passages with at least an iota of conviction".[20] Ian Hyland of the Sunday Mirror enjoyed the track, but felt that Chisholm sounded "daft", and added that she needs to "calm down on the scouse front".[21] The Virginian-Pilot described the strings on the song as "classic soul with a 90s tweak".[22]
Some reviewers criticised the R&B-infused production. In a review of Spiceworld, the Contra Costa Times said that the album's ballads such as "Too Much" and "Viva Forever" are "both treacly and deadly dull".[23] Conversely, Gina Arnold of Salon said that the ballads are "blander but still appealing".[24] The Sun-Sentinel's Sean Picolli viewed the song as "a sincere stab at instructional R&B".[25] Richard Harrington of The Washington Post described it as a "lugubrious ballad",[26] while Scott Schinder of Newsday said that "the contempo-R&B schmaltz of 'Too Much' [...] mires the group in middle-of-the-road mediocrity".[27] J.D. Considine of The Baltimore Sun was not convinced by the song's "attempts at deep emotional expression",[28] and Anthony Violenti of The Buffalo News said that it is "supposed to be a heart tugging ballad that may even make the Spice Girls fan base of 10-year olds overdose on sugar".[29]
Commercial performance
[edit]"Too Much" debuted atop the UK Singles Chart,[30] becoming the Spice Girls' second consecutive Christmas number-one single.[31] It made the group the first act to reach number one with their first six singles, and the first to debut atop the chart five times in a row.[32] The single spent two weeks at number one,[33] and was certified platinum by the British Phonographic Industry (BPI) on 9 January 1998.[34] As of December 2017, it had sold 682,000 copies in the United Kingdom.[31]
"Too Much" was moderately successful in Europe, reaching number three on the Eurochart Hot 100 Singles,[35] peaking inside the top 10 in Denmark, Finland, Ireland, and Spain,[35][36][37] and inside the top 20 in Austria, Belgium (both the Flemish and Walloon charts), France, Italy, the Netherlands, Sweden, and Switzerland.[35][38][39] The song was also a modest success in Oceania. In New Zealand, it debuted on 21 December 1997 at number 20, peaked at number nine for two weeks, and stayed on the chart for 12 weeks.[40] In Australia, it debuted on the ARIA Singles Chart at number 29, peaking at number nine in its sixth week; it remained on the chart for 15 weeks,[41] and was certified gold by the Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA).[42]
In the United States, "Too Much" debuted at number 22 on the Billboard Hot 100 on 14 February 1998, selling 30,000 copies in its first week.[43] The following week, "Too Much" peaked at number nine, becoming the group's fourth and final top-10 single.[44] It reached number 36 on the Hot 100 Airplay and number 11 on the Hot 100 Singles Sales chart,[45] and had sold 600,000 copies by January 1999.[46] It had moderate success on individual formats, peaking at number 21 on the Mainstream Top 40 chart, and at number 23 on the Rhythmic Top 40 and Adult Contemporary charts.[47] "Too Much" peaked at nine on the Canadian Singles Chart.[47]
Music video
[edit]The music video for "Too Much" was directed by Howard Greenhalgh and filmed on 10 November 1997 in a studio located in London.[48][49] The video features each Spice Girl in their own individual scene, inspired by their own film fantasies.[50] Melanie Brown is shown singing on top of a tank strapped with ammunition in an industrial post-apocalyptic war scene in a segment based on the film Mad Max Beyond Thunderdome (1985). Emma Bunton is shown in a bedroom dressed in white pyjamas while objects float around her on their own; her scene is based on Poltergeist (1982). Melanie Chisholm is shown in a Chinatown, dressed in a red cheongsam and black pants with her hair in a long ponytail with red streaks; her scene is based upon Year of the Dragon (1985). Geri Halliwell is featured in a black-and-white scene based on Rita Hayworth's performance in Gilda (1946). She is shown performing on a smoky stage in a long, white sequined gown with a group of sailors dancing around her. Victoria Beckham is shown in a missile silo next to a smoking rocket, clad in a black catsuit and with a long ponytail; she is portraying Catwoman from Batman Returns (1992).[49][50]
The "Too Much" music video premiered on 2 December 1997 on the American television network UPN, as part of a one-hour special titled Too Much Is Never Enough.[51] Two versions of the music video exist: the original one, and a version that includes scenes from the group's 1997 film Spice World; the latter was included on the bonus DVD that accompanies the special edition of their 2007 Greatest Hits album.[52] The original version was officially released in December 2022 to mark the release of ‘’Spiceworld 25’’.
Live performances
[edit]"Too Much" was performed several times on television, including An Audience with..., Top of the Pops, and the 1997 Royal Variety Performance.[53][54][55] The group also performed it at the 1997 Smash Hits! Awards,[56] and at the 25th Annual American Music Awards.[57] During the opening credits of the film Spice World, the Spice Girls perform "Too Much" on Top of the Pops, surrounded by media and photographers from various television programmes and magazines. Also present are hundreds of fans. When the performance is complete, the audience applauds and cheers the girls, and the film progresses into the first official scene.[58] In October 1997, the group performed it as the tenth song of their first live concert at the Abdi Ipekçi Arena in Istanbul, Turkey. The performance was broadcast on Showtime on 17 January 1998 in a pay-per-view concert special titled Spice Girls in Concert: Wild![59] However, the VHS and DVD release of the concert, Girl Power! Live in Istanbul, does not include the "Too Much" performance.[60]
The group have performed the song on their four tours, the Spiceworld Tour, the Christmas in Spiceworld Tour, the Return of the Spice Girls and the Spice World – 2019 Tour.[61][62][63][64] It remained in the group's live set after Halliwell's departure at the end of the European leg of the Spiceworld Tour; her parts were taken by Bunton. The performance at the tour's final concert was included on the video album Live at Wembley Stadium, filmed in London on 20 September 1998.[65] During The Return of the Spice Girls Tour, the group dressed in tuxedos and performed an uptempo jazzy version of the song, while doing a striptease behind neon pink-coloured, heart-shaped doors.[66][67]
Track listings
[edit]
|
|
Credits and personnel
[edit]Credits adapted from the liner notes of Spiceworld.[10]
Management
[edit]- Published by Windswept Pacific Music Ltd/19 Music/BMG Music Publishing Ltd.
Personnel
[edit]- Spice Girls – vocals
- Absolute – production, all instruments
- Paul Hicks – engineering
- Robbie Kazandjian – engineering assistance
- Mark "Spike" Stent – mixing
- Jan Kybert – mixing assistance
- Mike Higham – additional programming
- Kick Horns – brass
- Milton McDonald – guitar
- Stephen Hussey – string arrangements
- Pure Stringz – strings
Charts
[edit]
Weekly charts[edit]
|
Year-end charts[edit]
|
Certifications and sales
[edit]Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
---|---|---|
Australia (ARIA)[42] | Gold | 35,000^ |
France (SNEP)[93] | Gold | 250,000* |
New Zealand (RMNZ)[94] | Gold | 5,000* |
United Kingdom (BPI)[34] | Platinum | 682,000[31] |
United States | — | 600,000[46] |
* Sales figures based on certification alone. |
Release history
[edit]Region | Date | Format(s) | Label(s) | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
France | 8 December 1997 | Maxi CD 1 | EMI | |
Germany | ||||
15 December 1997 | Maxi CD 2 | |||
United Kingdom |
|
Virgin | ||
United States | 13 January 1998 | |||
France | 16 January 1998 | Maxi CD 2 | EMI | |
Japan | Maxi CD | Toshiba EMI | ||
United States | 27 January 1998 |
|
Virgin |
References
[edit]- ^ a b Sinclair 2004, pp. 113–114
- ^ a b Halliwell 1999, p. 286
- ^ a b Brown 2002, pp. 273–274
- ^ a b c Sinclair 2004, pp. 55–56
- ^ a b Kutner & Leigh 2005, p. 379
- ^ Halliwell 1999, p. 287
- ^ a b Flick, Larry (17 January 1998). "Reviews & Previews: Singles". Billboard. Vol. 110, no. 3. p. 66. ISSN 0006-2510. Archived from the original on 18 October 2023. Retrieved 28 July 2019 – via Google Books.
- ^ Girls, The Spice; Paul, Wilson; Andy, Watkins; Girls, The Spice (5 January 2009). "Too Much". Musicnotes.com. Archived from the original on 19 July 2021. Retrieved 19 July 2021.
- ^ a b c Spice Girls 2008, pp. 34–37
- ^ a b Spiceworld (liner notes). Spice Girls. Virgin Records. 1997. p. 6. CDV2850.
{{cite AV media notes}}
: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link) - ^ a b c Sinclair 2004, p. 298
- ^ Brown 2002, p. 302
- ^ a b "New Releases". Radio & Records. No. 1230. 9 January 1998. pp. 40, 46.
- ^ a b "Spiceworld Releases". Archived from the original on 27 October 2021. Retrieved 27 October 2021.
- ^ Browne, David (7 November 1997). "Music Review: 'Spiceworld'". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on 7 June 2011. Retrieved 19 August 2010.
- ^ "Spice Girls Strike Again ... Rick James' Tepid Funk". The Miami Herald. 31 October 1997. ISSN 0898-865X. Archived from the original on 9 June 2011. Retrieved 18 August 2010 – via NewsLibrary.
- ^ "Reviews: Singles" (PDF). Music Week. 6 December 1997. p. 25. Archived (PDF) from the original on 30 June 2022. Retrieved 1 October 2022.
- ^ Connell, Claudia (14 December 1997). "Single review; The Goss The Biz". News of the World.
- ^ Patterson, Sylvia (1 November 1997). "Girl Sour!". NME Originals Britpop (2005). Vol. 2, no. 4. p. 139. ISSN 0028-6362.
- ^ a b Murray, Amanda (26 June 2006). "Spice Girls: Spiceworld". Sputnikmusic. Archived from the original on 18 October 2023. Retrieved 19 August 2010.
- ^ Hyland, Ian (14 December 1997). "Hot Times with the Ice Maiden". Sunday Mirror. ISSN 9975-9950. Archived from the original on 4 November 2012. Retrieved 18 August 2010.
- ^ "CD Reviews". The Virginian-Pilot. 21 November 1997. ISSN 0889-6127. Archived from the original on 4 November 2012. Retrieved 18 August 2010.
- ^ "Spice Girls Fluff is ok Stuff". Contra Costa Times. 14 November 1997. ISSN 0192-0235. Archived from the original on 9 June 2011. Retrieved 17 August 2010 – via NewsLibrary.
- ^ Arnold, Gina (13 November 1997). "Sharps and Flats". Salon. Archived from the original on 31 January 2009. Retrieved 18 August 2010.
- ^ Picolli, Sean (13 November 1997). "Shiny, Happy Spice Girls Still at It". South Florida Sun-Sentinel. ISSN 0744-8139. Archived from the original on 3 November 2012. Retrieved 17 August 2010 – via ProQuest Archiver.
- ^ Harrington, Richard (2 November 1997). "Pop Tarts: Spice Girls Take Over". The Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Archived from the original on 3 November 2012. Retrieved 18 August 2010 – via ProQuest Archiver.
- ^ Schinder, Scott (9 November 1997). "'Spiceworld' Contains More Sugar Than Spice". Newsday. ISSN 0278-5587. Retrieved 17 August 2010 – via ProQuest Archiver.[dead link ]
- ^ Considine, J.D. (4 November 1997). "The Spice Girls can't be serious; Review: The bubble gum bursts as group tries for a depth that it doesn't possess on 'Spiceworld'". The Baltimore Sun. ISSN 1930-8965. Archived from the original on 1 February 2013. Retrieved 18 August 2010 – via ProQuest Archiver.
- ^ Violanti, Anthony (14 November 1997). "Home for Christmas Some Hot Local Talent with a Cool Holiday Album". The Buffalo News. ISSN 0745-2691. Archived from the original on 9 June 2011. Retrieved 18 August 2010 – via NewsLibrary.
- ^ a b "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 28 July 2019.
- ^ a b c Myers, Justin (14 December 2017). "Classic Christmas Number 1s: Spice Girls' 2 Become 1". Official Charts Company. Archived from the original on 9 February 2021. Retrieved 14 December 2017.
- ^ Wright, Matthew (22 December 1997). "Top of the Tots; Girls can't conquer Germany". The Mirror. Archived from the original on 26 July 2019.
- ^ "All The Number 1 Singles". Official Charts Company. Archived from the original on 26 March 2021. Retrieved 28 July 2019.
- ^ a b "British single certifications – Spice Girls – Too Much". British Phonographic Industry. 9 January 1998. Retrieved 28 September 2011.
- ^ a b c d e "Hits of the World". Billboard. Vol. 109, no. 42. 24 January 1998. pp. 74–75. ISSN 0006-2510. Archived from the original on 18 October 2023. Retrieved 28 July 2019 – via Google Books.
- ^ a b "Spice Girls: Too Much" (in Finnish). Musiikkituottajat. Retrieved 28 July 2019.
- ^ a b c "Top National Sellers" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 14, no. 50. 17 January 1998. p. 14. ISSN 0006-2510. Archived (PDF) from the original on 16 April 2023. Retrieved 6 May 2018 – via American Radio History.
- ^ a b "Spice Girls – Too Much" (in German). Ö3 Austria Top 40. Retrieved 17 August 2010.
- ^ a b "Nederlandse Top 40 – Spice Girls" (in Dutch). Dutch Top 40. Retrieved 28 July 2019.
- ^ a b "Spice Girls – Too Much". Top 40 Singles. Retrieved 28 July 2019.
- ^ a b "Spice Girls – Too Much". ARIA Top 50 Singles. Retrieved 17 August 2010.
- ^ a b "ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 1997 Singles" (PDF). Australian Recording Industry Association. Retrieved 28 September 2011.
- ^ Sandiford-Waller, Theda (14 February 1998). "Hot 100 Singles Spotlight". Billboard. Vol. 110, no. 7. p. 99. ISSN 0006-2510. Archived from the original on 18 October 2023. Retrieved 28 July 2019 – via Google Books.
- ^ a b "Spice Girls Chart History (Hot 100)". Billboard. Retrieved 28 July 2019.
- ^ "Hot 100 Airplay / Hot 100 Singles Sales". Billboard. Vol. 110, no. 10. 7 March 1998. p. 77. ISSN 0006-2510. Archived from the original on 18 October 2023. Retrieved 28 July 2019 – via Google Books.
- ^ a b "Best-Selling Records of 1998: Singles". Billboard. Vol. 111, no. 5. 30 January 1999. p. 75. ISSN 0006-2510. Archived from the original on 18 October 2023. Retrieved 28 July 2019 – via Google Books.
- ^ a b c "Spiceworld – Spice Girls | Awards". AllMusic. Archived from the original on 28 September 2015. Retrieved 28 July 2019.
- ^ Halliwell 1999, p. 310
- ^ a b "Setting Their Talent to Music, Aspiring Movie Directors Often Try Ideas in Videos". San Jose Mercury News. 7 February 1998. ISSN 0747-2099. Archived from the original on 9 June 2011. Retrieved 19 August 2010 – via NewsLibrary.
- ^ a b Fulton, Rick (4 December 1997). "Posh is a Space Girl; She mimics Barbarella". Daily Record. ISSN 0956-8069. Archived from the original on 4 November 2012. Retrieved 18 August 2010.
- ^ "Brandy Meets The Spice Girls". MTV News. 12 November 1997. Archived from the original on 27 July 2019. Retrieved 28 July 2019.
- ^ Greatest Hits (special edition). Spice Girls. Virgin Records. 2007. 5099951017224.
{{cite AV media notes}}
: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link) - ^ Wright, Matthew (10 November 1997). "We're Spice Boys!; Fab Five make celebrity Wannabes stars of their TV show". The Mirror.
- ^ Smith, Aidan (24 December 1997). "Don't Miss". Daily Record. ISSN 0956-8069. Archived from the original on 27 July 2019.
- ^ "Geri pops out to meet the Queen". Daily Record. 2 December 1997. ISSN 0956-8069. Archived from the original on 27 July 2019. Retrieved 28 July 2019.
- ^ Wright, Matthew (1 December 1997). "I Do a Jarvis on Spice Girls". The Mirror.
- ^ DeRogatis, Jim (27 January 1998). "Spicing up the night: Girls' group wins 3 music awards". Chicago Sun-Times. ISSN 1553-8478. Archived from the original on 9 June 2011. Retrieved 19 August 2010 – via NewsLibrary.
- ^ Spice Girls 1997, p. 41
- ^ "Spice Girls Go Pay-Per-View". MTV News. 3 December 1997. Archived from the original on 27 July 2019. Retrieved 28 July 2019.
- ^ Girl Power! Live in Istanbul (VHS). Spice Girls. Virgin Music Video. 1997. VID 2842.
{{cite AV media notes}}
: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link) - ^ "See the Spice Girls Live in Scotland!; Ticket Contest". Daily Record. 19 March 1998. ISSN 0956-8069. Archived from the original on 4 November 2012. Retrieved 1 March 2010.
- ^ Graham, Brad L. (4 August 1998). "Spice Girls Show Mixes Glitz and Fun". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. ISSN 1930-9600. Archived from the original on 23 December 2018. Retrieved 1 March 2010 – via NewsLibrary.
- ^ Horan, Tom (6 December 1999). "The Spice Girls wrap up Christmas". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 15 November 2011. Retrieved 1 March 2010.
- ^ "Set List; The Return of the Spice Girls". Sunday Mirror. 16 December 2007. ISSN 9975-9950. Archived from the original on 4 November 2012. Retrieved 1 March 2010.
- ^ Live at Wembley Stadium (VHS). Spice Girls. Virgin Records. 1998. 7243 4 92145 3 8.
{{cite AV media notes}}
: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link) - ^ Derdeyn, Stuart (2 December 2007). "Spice Girls kick off world tour in Vancouver – fans get what they really, really want". National Post. Archived from the original on 3 September 2012. Retrieved 28 July 2019.
- ^ Hudson, Polly (4 December 2007). "The Spice Girls are back!". The Mirror. Archived from the original on 27 July 2019. Retrieved 28 July 2019.
- ^ "Spice Girls – Too Much" (in Dutch). Ultratop 50. Retrieved 17 August 2010.
- ^ "Spice Girls – Too Much" (in French). Ultratop 50. Retrieved 17 August 2010.
- ^ "Top RPM Singles: Issue 3476." RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved 28 July 2019.
- ^ "Top RPM Adult Contemporary: Issue 3506." RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved 28 July 2019.
- ^ "Top RPM Dance/Urban: Issue 3471." RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved 3 June 2020.
- ^ "Spice Girls – Too Much" (in French). Les classement single. Retrieved 17 August 2010.
- ^ a b "Spice Girls – Too Much" (in German). GfK Entertainment charts. Retrieved 28 July 2019.
- ^ "Íslenski Listinn Topp 40 (NR. 252 vikuna 18.–25.12.1997)". DV (in Icelandic). Vol. 87, no. 291. 19 December 1997. p. 34. ISSN 1021-8254. Archived from the original on 18 October 2023. Retrieved 29 July 2019 – via Timarit.is.
- ^ "The Irish Charts – Search Results – Too Much". Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved 28 July 2019.
- ^ "FIMI Charts 1997-1999" (in Italian). FIMI Charts. Archived from the original on 20 July 2007. Retrieved 24 July 2021.
- ^ "Spice Girls – Too Much" (in Dutch). Single Top 100. Retrieved 28 July 2019.
- ^ "Official Scottish Singles Sales Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 24 February 2015.
- ^ "Spice Girls – Too Much". Singles Top 100. Retrieved 17 August 2010.
- ^ "Spice Girls – Too Much". Swiss Singles Chart. Retrieved 28 July 2019.
- ^ "IFPI Taiwan – Single Top 10 (1998/04)". 30 May 1998. Archived from the original on 30 May 1998. Retrieved 11 March 2020.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link) - ^ "Spice Girls Chart History (Adult Contemporary)". Billboard. Retrieved 28 July 2019.
- ^ "Spice Girls Chart History (Pop Songs)". Billboard. Retrieved 28 July 2019.
- ^ "Spice Girls Chart History (Rhythmic)". Billboard. Retrieved 28 July 2019.
- ^ "Top 100 Singles 1997". Music Week. 17 January 1998. p. 27. ISSN 0265-1548.
- ^ "ARIA Top 100 Singles for 1998". ARIA. Archived from the original on 29 November 2021. Retrieved 21 January 2021.
- ^ "RPM's Top 100 Hits of '98" (PDF). RPM. Vol. 63, no. 12. 14 December 1998. p. 20. ISSN 0315-5994. Archived (PDF) from the original on 27 March 2019. Retrieved 23 March 2019.
- ^ "RPM's Top 100 Adult Contemporary Tracks of '98". RPM. Vol. 68, no. 12. 14 December 1998. ISSN 0315-5994. Archived from the original on 5 February 2022. Retrieved 28 July 2019 – via Library and Archives Canada.
- ^ "Year in Focus – Eurochart Hot 100 Singles 1998" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 15, no. 51. 19 December 1998. p. 8. ISSN 0006-2510. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 January 2021. Retrieved 28 July 2019 – via World Radio History.
- ^ "Jaaroverzichten – Single 1998". dutchcharts.nl (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 4 January 2022. Retrieved 28 July 2019.
- ^ "The Year in Music 1998 – Hot 100 Singles". Billboard. Vol. 110, no. 52. 26 December 1998. p. YE-44. ISSN 0006-2510. Archived from the original on 18 October 2023. Retrieved 28 July 2019 – via Google Books.
- ^ "French single certifications – Spice Girls – Too Much" (in French). Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique. Retrieved 28 July 2019.
- ^ "New Zealand single certifications – Spice Girls – Too Much". Recorded Music NZ. 15 February 1998. Retrieved 20 November 2024.
- ^ "Too much – Spice Girls – CD maxi single" (in French). France: Fnac. 8 December 1997. Archived from the original on 18 October 2023. Retrieved 20 October 2022.
- ^ "Too much – Spice Girls – CD single" (in French). France: Fnac. 16 January 1998. Archived from the original on 18 October 2023. Retrieved 20 October 2022.
- ^ "トゥー・マッチ – スパイス・ガールズ" (in Japanese). Japan: Oricon. 16 January 1998. Archived from the original on 20 October 2022. Retrieved 20 October 2022.
Bibliography
[edit]- Brown, Melanie (2002). Catch a Fire: The Autobiography. Headline Book Publishing. ISBN 0-7553-1063-2.
- Halliwell, Geraldine (1999). If Only. Delacorte Press. ISBN 0-385-33475-3.
- Kutner, Jon; Leigh, Spencer (2005). 1000 UK Number One Hits. Omnibus Press. ISBN 1-84449-283-4.
- Sinclair, David (2004). Wannabe: How the Spice Girls Reinvented Pop Fame. Omnibus Press. ISBN 0-7119-8643-6.
- Spice Girls (1997). Spice World: The Movie. Three Rivers Press. ISBN 0-609-80338-7.
- Spice Girls (2008). Spice Girls Greatest Hits (Piano/Vocal/Guitar) Artist Songbook. Hal Leonard Corporation. ISBN 978-1-4234-3688-1.
- 1990s ballads
- 1997 singles
- 1997 songs
- British contemporary R&B songs
- Contemporary R&B ballads
- Number-one singles in Scotland
- Pop ballads
- Music videos directed by Howard Greenhalgh
- Song recordings produced by Absolute (production team)
- Songs written by Andy Watkins
- Songs written by Emma Bunton
- Songs written by Geri Halliwell
- Songs written by Mel B
- Songs written by Melanie C
- Songs written by Paul Wilson (songwriter)
- Songs written by Victoria Beckham
- Spice Girls songs
- UK singles chart number-one singles
- Virgin Records singles
- Christmas number-one singles in the United Kingdom