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Devič

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Devič Monastery
Devič Monastery reconstruction after it was burned down in 2004
Monastery information
Full nameМанастир Девич
Other namesManastiri i Deviçit
OrderSerbian Orthodox
Established1434
Dedicated toSt. Joanikije of Devič
DioceseEparchy of Raška and Prizren
People
Founder(s)Despot Đurađ Branković
Important associated figuresĐurađ Branković
Patriarch Makarije
Euphemia the Nun
Architecture
Heritage designationCultural monument of Exceptional Importance
Designated date24 March 1948
Site
LocationSkenderaj, Drenica, Kosovo
Public accessLimited

The Devič Monastery (Serbian: Манастир Девич, romanizedManastir Devič; Albanian: Manastiri i Deviçit) is a Serbian Orthodox abbey in Kosovo. It was built in 1434 and is dedicated to St Joanikije of Devič. Devič was declared Monument of Culture of Exceptional Importance in 1990, and it is protected by the Republic of Serbia.

History

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The founder of the monastery is Despot Đurađ Branković, who had it built in memory of his daughter. In the Ottoman census from 1455, the monastery is mentioned as the church of the Theotokos (dedicated to The Entry of the Most Holy Theotokos into the Temple). During Turkish occupation the monastery was pulled down, but the church and the site with the grave of St. Joanikije was reconstructed, and was painted in 1578.

Serbs leaving monastery after 2004 unrest

The monastery was destroyed and burnt down during World War II in 1941 by forces of the Italian Fascist Party, the prior Damaskin Bošković was killed, and Italian troops disassembled the two big bells and took them away in 1942. It was rebuilt in 1947.

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See also

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Notes

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a.  

References

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Further reading

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  • Ferrari, Silvio; Benzo, Andrea (2014). Between Cultural Diversity and Common Heritage: Legal and Religious Perspectives on the Sacred Places of the Mediterranean. London & New York: Routledge. ISBN 9781317175032.
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